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Yes Florida, There is an ALTERNATIVE to the Death Penalty

MEDIA ADVISORY FROM

FLORIDIANS FOR ALTERNATIVES TO THE DEATH PENALTY (FADP.org)


December 20, 2002

Contact: Abe Bonowitz - 800-973-6548

FADP ACTIVISTS MOBILIZING TO BRING AN INNOCENT MAN HOME FOR CHRISTMAS

The following information is being disseminated to various e-mail activist and information lists, urging Floridians to take action to ensure the earliest possible release for Rudolph Holton. When he is released, Holton will become the 25th person exonerated from Florida's death row.

"One year ago, Juan Melendez was forced to sit on death row for three weeks -- through Christmas and New Years celebrations -- before the State finally let him go on January 3rd, 2002 after almost 18 years on death row. It is time to put politics aside -- let Rudolph Holton celebrate Christmas with his grandchildren on his knee."

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CONTENTS:

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First, congratulations to Florida Capital Collateral Regional Counsel attorneys Linda McDermott, Martin McClain, and their team of investigators and associates! THANK YOU!

Now it is time to get out of the courts and into the streets - it is time for YOU to TAKE ACTION!

BRING AN INNOCENT MAN HOME FOR CHRISTMAS!

When he is freed, Rudolph Holton will become the ***25th*** person exonerated from Florida's death row.

It has been more than 16 years since Rudolph Holton was arrested for a crime he did not commit. Just last week he marked his 16th year living on Florida's death row. On Wednesday (December 18, 2002), the Florida Supreme Court upheld a lower court order granting Mr. Holton a new trial, however all of the state's witnesses have either died, recanted their testimony or been discredited by new witnesses. No physical evidence links Mr. Holton to the murder. The original trial prosecutor, Joe Episcopo, has expressed doubts about this case and has suggested that the charges against Mr. Holton be dropped.

State prosecutors have 15 days to ask for a rehearing, but it is clear that this case is over. There is no reason for Mr. Holton to spend another night on Florida's death row.

TAKE ACTION!

Call Hillsborough County (FL) States Attorney Mark Ober and DEMAND that Rudolph Holton be freed immediately.

"There is no reason to continue holding Rudolph Holton. I ask you to ensure that Mr. Holton is home in time for Christmas."

Mark Ober's offices are open from 8:30am to 5pm, EST: Courthouse Annex: (813) 272-5400 Plant City Branch: (813) 757-3890

Call both locations. Call early and often. Thank you!

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When he leaves prison, the State of Florida will give Rudolph Holton $100. Donate NOW to FADP's Exonerated Prisoner Relief Fund: Click Here for Details! <http://www.fadp.org/relief_fund.html>

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FADP's web page will reflect the myriad issues surrounding this case by Monday. Please check <http://www.fadp.org>!

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Read background news articles at <http://www.ccadp.org/rudolphholton-news.htm> and <http://www.oranous.com/innocence/RudolphHolton/crucial.htm>.

Today's AP Story (<http://ap.tbo.com/ap/florida/MGA273CEX9D.html>) is below:

FLORIDA: Court upholds new trial for death row inmate

Death row inmate Rudolph Holton deserves a new trial for the 1986 murder of a Tampa girl, the state Supreme Court ruled.

In a brief order Wednesday, Florida's high court upheld an order by Circuit Judge Daniel Perry in November 2001 ordering a new trial for Holton, who marked his 16th year on death row last week.

Holton, 49, was convicted of raping and killing Katrina Graddy, a 17-year-old prostitute, and then setting her on fire in an abandoned drug house.

About 10 days before the murder, Graddy had told police another man had raped her. But Holton's defense attorney had never been given that police report.

Martin McClain, a New York attorney representing Holton, said there were other problems with the case. For instance, a hair in Graddy's mouth that prosecutors said came from Holton was later tested and found to be her own. Also, jailhouse witnesses recanted their testimony against Holton. McClain said there was no case to bring against Holton again. The state has 15 days to ask for a rehearing. The state attorney's office was closed for the day and didn't immediately return calls seeking comment.

The 6-0 order was unanimous with the exception of Justice Peggy Quince, who was recused.

The high court said Perry's order was "fully supported by competent, substantial evidence."

In January, death row inmate Juan Melendez walked off Florida's death row after living nearly 18 years with a death sentence for a 1983 murder.

During his years in prison, Melendez lost several rounds of appeals and had his death sentence upheld by the Florida Supreme Court before the transcript of another man's confession to the murder was discovered in 1999.

(source: Associated Press)

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SUMMARY OF RUDOLPH HOLTON'S CASE

Mr. Holton was convicted and sentenced to death based on untruthful testimony and undisclosed rewards given to State witnesses for testimony. The State's case has fallen apart in postconviction. There is not a shred of evidence linking Mr. Holton to Katrina Graddy's murder. In fact, evidence has developed which indicates that an individual named "Pine" actually committed the murder.

On the evening of June 23, 1986, Katrina Graddy and her friend Pam went to Nebraska Avenue in order to buy drugs and turn tricks. At around midnight, Katrina entered the car of a black male. Pam did not see Katrina again that night. In the early morning hours of June 24, 1986, Katrina Graddy's body was found in an abandoned house on Scott Street. Katrina had been sexually assaulted and her attacker had set the house on fire.

In June, 1986, Rudolph Holton was a drug addict who stole in order to support his habit. His record included several convictions for burglary and drug possession and his only conviction for violence occurred when he fought with another individual over some change in a dice game. Within twenty-four hours of the time the police found Katrina's body, Rudolph Holton was arrested and charged with first-degree murder and related charges.

The police took a statement from Johnny Newsome. He indicated that he had seen Mr. Holton near the crime scene on the night of the murder. Mr. Newsome also said that he saw Mr. Holton with Ms. Graddy. Also, on the morning that Katrina's body was found, Carl Schenck, a white man who traveled to Tampa with a hitchhiker he picked up the night before in St. Petersburg, was asleep in his car across the street from the vacant house. Mr. Schenck told the police that Mr. Holton resembled the individual he dropped off in the area; he identified Mr. Holton by his "shaving bumps" and "frizzy hair". The police also obtained a jailhouse informant, Flemnie Birkins, who claimed that Mr. Holton confessed the crime to him in jail. His testimony did not match any of the evidence presented in the case. Additionally, Mr. Birkins testified that he received minor consideration for the testimony he provided. He said that he had faced a three-and-one-half to four-and-one-half year sentence for the crimes for which he was charged, but he was getting a sentence of three years. Thus, the jury heard that the jailhouse informant was receiving a six month benefit for his testimony.

Flemnie Birkins testified in April of 2001 that he lied at Mr. Holton's trial in order to get prosecutorial consideration in charges that were then pending against him. Mr. Birkins revealed that Mr. Holton never confessed to him. He made up his story entirely and lied about the consideration he was receiving for his testimony. He was in fact facing nine to twelve years in prison on his charges. At Mr. Birkins' sentencing after Mr. Holton's trial, the State had claimed that they "erred" when calculating the snitch's sentence. In exchange for a three year sentence (ultimately, the State requested that the sentencing judge depart from the recommended guidelines because of the jailhouse informant's cooperation in the Holton case and the snitch was sentenced to five years of probation, the first two years to be served on community control, the first year to be served with specified residence in the Hillsborough County Jail), Mr. Birkins provided untruthful testimony against Mr. Holton.

Johnny Newsome testified in April of 2001 that he lied at Mr. Holton's trial. He said he was afraid that if he didn't point the finger at someone else the police may try to lay the blame on him.

Carl Schenck testified in April of 2001 that a photograph of the individual known as "Pine" more closely resembled the hitchhiker he picked up and dropped off in front of the scene of the murder.

At trial, the State had presented physical evidence which purportedly linked Mr. Holton to the crime scene. The existence of a cigarette pack with Mr. Holton's fingerprint on it came as no surprise due to the fact that Mr. Holton, like many other individuals entered the vacant house in order to use drugs.

Finally, the State presented an FBI agent to testify that three hairs which were found on the victim's mouth could have been Mr. Holton's body hair and that Mr. Holton could not be excluded from being the source of the hairs. The prosecutor, Joe Episcopo, argued in his closing that the hair could not have been from the victim.

The hair evidence which the State argued linked Mr. Holton to the crime has been analyzed using mitochondrial DNA and excludes Mr. Holton as the depositor of the hair. The DNA matched the victim.

At trial, Mr. Holton presented an alibi. Solodon Clemmons testified that on the night of June 23, 1986, Mr. Holton arrived at his rooming house around 10:00 p.m. and went to bed. Mr. Clemmons told the jury that Mr. Holton did not leave during the night and was in bed at 6:00 a.m. the next morning.

Also, Mr. Holton's trial attorney wanted to present the testimony of the victim's friend, Pam. Even though Pam was properly subpoenaed to testify, she failed to appear at the trial. Mr. Holton's trial attorney requested a continuance so that she could secure Pam's presence, but the trial judge denied the request. The judge allowed the jury to hear part of Pam's deposition -- but only the part about Katrina's departing with a man, who was not Mr. Holton, and never returning. Pam also had knowledge and testified in her deposition about a rape that occurred in the vacant house about a week before the murder. Katrina identified "Pine," a drug dealer from the neighborhood, as the rapist.

In April of 2001, Mr. Holton presented a police report that was not disclosed to him until March of 2001. This report reflected a Katrina Grant with Katrina Graddy's birthdate, living at Katrina Graddy's address had in fact reported that she had been raped by an individual she knew as "Pine" on June 13, 1986. The police determined who "Pine" was and arrested him. He gave a false name, Donald Smith. His real name was David Pierson. Two complaints were filled out by the police; one for rape and one for obstruction by giving a false name. However, Katrina decided to not prosecute and the charges were dropped.

In April of 2001, Donald Smith testified that about ten days before her death, Katrina Graddy came to him and told him that "Pine" had given his name to the police when he was arrested for raping her. They went to confront "Pine" together. A nasty argument occurred and "Pine" made threats toward Katrina. The day of the homicide, Mr. Smith noticed the house where the body was found was on fire. As he headed in that direction, he saw "Pine" who told him someone had strangled Katrina. When Mr. Smith got to the house, he asked the police who had strangled Katrina. He was immediately questioned about this because no one at the time should have known that there was a woman strangled inside the burning house. Mr. Smith did not disclose the basis for his knowledge, although his name and address were taken for follow up. An undisclosed police report confirms this occurrence.

Mr. Smith testified in 2001 that several months later he had a conversation with *Pine* who confessed that he had killed Katrina.

The trial prosecutor, Joe Episcopo, was in a newspaper story in 2001 after the evidentiary hearing expressing his view that in light of the new evidence a new trial should be granted and the charges dropped.

When the trial court granted a new trial in November of 2001, the State appealed to the Florida Supreme Court. On December 18, 2002, the Florida Supreme Court affirmed the order granting Mr. Holton a new trial. After 16 years on Florida's death row, Mr. Holton is now back at the beginning awaiting trial from a crime he did not commit.

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PRESS RELEASE
from
F L O R I D I A N S FOR A L T E R N A T I V E S
TO THE DEATH PENALTY (FADP)
19 December 2002
CONTACT: Abe Bonowitz: 800-973-6548

ANOTHER FLORIDA DEATH ROW INMATE TO WALK FREE? COULD THIS BE #25?
Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty (FADP) has learned that the Florida Supreme Court yesterday affirmed a trial court's order granting Rudolph Holton a new trial. According to Mr. Holton's attorneys, the State no longer has enough viable evidence upon which to retry him.

"The only thing new in this case is the name of the man who has spent years on Florida's death row for a crime he did not commit," said Abe Bonowitz, director of Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty. "The problems with Mr. Holtons case are standard fare here in Florida: A jailhouse snitch who benefited from his testimony. Police who manufacture evidence. And DNA testing on evidence used to convict Mr. Holton now excludes him. It's all old news. How many of these cases must be exposed before Floridians understand that the death penalty system simply cannot be trusted?"

Further information on this case will be forthcoming.

Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty (FADP) again demands an immediate "time-out" on executions until the public can be guaranteed that Florida's criminal justice system is both fair and accurate.

FADP reminds the public that the State of Florida will give Mr. Holton a paltry $100 in cash when they free him after more than 16 years of incarceration. In order to assist Mr. Holton and others like him, FADP has established an "Exonerated Prisoner Relief Fund." Details are available at <http://www.fadp.org/relief_fund.html> or by calling 800-973-6548.

 

SENT BY:

    Abraham J. Bonowitz
    Director

    Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty (FADP)
    800-973-6548
    fadp@fadp.org
    www.fadp.org
    PMB 335, 2603 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Hwy,
    Gainesville, FL 32609

Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty works for restorative justice in the form of effective alternatives to the death penalty. It does so by

    supporting and coordinating the work of organizations and individuals
    educating and energizing the general public and state legislators
    supporting the many persons affected by capital crime and punishment
    advocating specific legislative improvements


abolitionist, stop capital punishment, abolish the death penalty, Alternatives to the death penalty